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What is the Bhopal gas disaster?

Manufacture of the world's most horrific night, the worst took place 2 to 3 April 1984, the tank is deadly methyl isocyanate gas for full when the fertilizer factory was owned by UCIL. Toxic, monochrome latent gas wafted over the city of more than 40000 kg. Those who inhaled the gas had been strangled and impulsive symptoms ranging from abortion to sightlessness, lungs, kidneys, liver and brain damage to vomit. Initially nearly 4,000 people die and more than a million were injured. Latest estimates of fatalities and nearly six million angry 20000

unfortunately, probably would have done?

The studies showed that administration reckless decision led a series of explosions. Excessive gas-jay 5 degrees, the temperature should be placed at the bottom of the weight. But it was the cooling system has been closed since June 1984. Tanks and valves that control the gas supply was also inadequate. There is no security system is in place. There are places near the plant is not a warning. An experience in plant before the accident was not clear. It appears that the administrative hurdles to reduce costs.


Duly paid to the injured?

14 February 1989, SC announced that it has its central administration and settlement of claims against Union Carbide, all reimbursement cases, between the law was approved solution. Trade carbide Rs 713 crore paid as compensation. This R 113 has been paid to human property or injured animal deaths crore. The remaining six hundred crore would be distributed R family members were injured in 3000 people were killed and one million. Without any reason, do read a technical survey was conducted. As twisted out only to die and more than 20,000 the number of bullets that wounded 5.73 lakh. Since the amount of compensation is fixed deposit in advance, it was five times more victims. That is an average of every victim just set up a Rs 12 410 The grant in two installments so far been angry.

What makes Carbide officials of allegations?

In 1989, all carbide expenses fell against the law touches. Such a fuss that the SC in 1991 to allow the re-created cases. But in 1996, directed the accused is guilty of SC (such as murder, which carries a maximum of 10 years to replace), because failure to death (in which the maximum penalty is two years). Bill Anderson is accused of involved. When Anderson escapes, Bhopal court in 1992 against the non bailable warrant has been issued. After dragging its feet in 12 years, said the government official in 2004 for his extradition. But the U.S. government rejected the claim.

It's been 25 years since the gas leak disaster in Bhopal, India. After a long trial, appeal, toxic emissions are considered the world's worst industrial disasters, to be pronounced today.

It was December 23, 1984, disaster struck a densely occupied area in the city of Bhopal, India, under cover of night, when a wrong tank in the now defunct pesticide plant of Union Carbide India Ltd. accidentally released about 41 tonnes of deadly methyl isocyanate, or MIC.

Union Carbide India Ltd, the Indian supplementary of Union Carbide Corp., or UCC, a wholly owned supplementary of Dow Chemical Co.

Union Carbide India Ltd. was recognized in Bhopal in 1969 to formulate pesticides. MIC is one of the intermediates used to produce pesticides. Until 1979, Union Carbide India Ltd., was to import the MIC from the United States since 1979, Union Carbide India Ltd produces its own MIC.

MIC is a very unsafe chemical. The tragic gas leak that took place that fateful night in Bhopal factory killed thousands and caused prolonged disability and sickness among the survivors.

A central team visited the Bhopal gas plant after the mishap found errors in the safety and maintenance.

Taking moral blame, UCC settled a civil case in 1989 by agreeing to pay the victims about $ 470,000,000. But UCC refused to accept legal blame for the plant in Bhopal, as this facility was driven by the Indian subsidiary, Union Carbide India Ltd.

Union Carbide Corporation had 50.9% stake in Indian supplementary, Union Carbide India Ltd, and the remaining shares were owned by various Indian investors. In 1994, UCC sold the entire stake in Union Carbide India Limited to MacLeod Russell (India) Ltd. Union Carbide India Ltd was renamed Eveready Industries Ltd., India

Indictment was filed against eight Indian officials in Union Carbide India Ltd., and Warren Anderson, who was then chairman of Union Carbide Corp., USA. Only the eight Indian officials are facing trial, as Anderson is absconding.

Had the Indian subsidiary has implemented various changes optional by a three-member security team from Union Carbide headquarters in the United States, or had the safety and environmental laws and regulations were enforced strictly, so disaster would not have happened.

The Bhopal gas victims want the death penalty for defendants, but defense council claims that their clients were in no way responsible for the deadly mishap.

With the conviction was scheduled to be marked tomorrow, leftovers to see what comes to Bhopal's case against Union Carbide.